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Design of feedback control systems for stable plants with saturating actuators

机译:具有饱和执行器的稳定设备的反馈控制系统设计

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摘要

A systematic control design methodology is introduced for multi-input/multi-output stable open loop plants with multiple saturations. This new methodology is a substantial improvement over previous heuristic single-input/single-output approaches. The idea is to introduce a supervisor loop so that when the references and/or disturbances are sufficiently small, the control system operates linearly as designed. For signals large enough to cause saturations, the control law is modified in such a way as to ensure stability and to preserve, to the extent possible, the behavior of the linear control design. Key benefits of the methodology are: the modified compensator never produces saturating control signals, integrators and/or slow dynamics in the compensator never windup, the directional properties of the controls are maintained, and the closed loop system has certain guaranteed stability properties. The advantages of the new design methodology are illustrated in the simulation of an academic example and the simulation of the multivariable longitudinal control of a modified model of the F-8 aircraft.
机译:针对具有多个饱和度的多输入/多输出稳定开环设备,引入了系统控制设计方法。与以前的启发式单输入/单输出方法相比,此新方法有了实质性的改进。想法是引入一个监控器回路,以便当参考值和/或干扰足够小时,控制系统可以按照设计线性运行。对于足以引起饱和的信号,可以修改控制规律,以确保稳定性并在可能的范围内保持线性控制设计的性能。该方法的主要优点是:修改后的补偿器永远不会产生饱和的控制信号,积分器和/或补偿器中的慢动力学永远不会结束,控制的方向性得以保持,并且闭环系统具有一定的保证稳定性。新的设计方法的优势在一个学术实例的仿真和F-8飞机改进模型的多变量纵向控制的仿真中得到了说明。

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